13. Beyond the Bot: John Sharon on Protecting Human Connection in Schools

Season 2, Episode 3 of Kinwise Conversations · Hit play or read the transcript

13. Beyond the Bot: John Sharon on Protecting Human Connection in Schools

Values-Aligned AI Adoption

How do mission-driven school leaders navigate the immense corporate and governmental push for AI adoption without sacrificing institutional values? With over 30 years of experience in education, John Sharon offers a masterclass in leading through technological disruption. Drawing from his work at a Quaker school, he provides a powerful, values-based framework for vetting AI tools and policies. This conversation moves beyond the typical tech hype cycle to address the core strategic challenges facing superintendents and executives today: How do we balance innovation with human interdependence? How do we build nimble policies for a technology that evolves daily? And most importantly, how do we ensure AI serves as a tool for deeper learning, not a replacement for it? John’s perspective is an essential guide for any leader tasked with designing a thoughtful,

Key Takeaways for Superintendents, K-12 Leaders, and Mission-Driven Executives

  • Lead with a Values-Based Framework: Before adopting any AI tool, evaluate it against your institution's core mission. Use principles like truth, simplicity, and respect to question whether the technology truly serves your community's goals or simply introduces complexity.

  • Adopt a "Brake and Accelerator" Policy: AI is not an all-or-nothing proposition. Effective leadership requires keeping a foot on both the accelerator to encourage innovation and the brake to ensure cautious, ethical implementation. Your policies must be nimble and designed to evolve.

  • Question the Monetization Motive: Be skeptical of the corporate push for AI in schools. Ask the critical question: If no one were making money from this technology, would the urgency for its adoption be the same? This lens helps separate genuine pedagogical value from market-driven hype.

  • Prioritize Human Interdependence: The greatest risk of AI is the erosion of human connection. Design policies that prevent AI from replacing the symbiotic, interactive relationships between teachers, students, and colleagues, which are the true foundation of learning.

  • Focus Curriculum on Critical Discernment: The goal is not just to teach students how to use AI, but to teach them how to be critical, discerning, and ethical users. Curriculum should focus on the metacognitive skills needed to question AI-generated content and understand its impact.

A Veteran's Perspective: Is AI Another Passing Fad?

[John Sharon]: And it is a, um…. It's just a fascinating job to have. To be able to see, um, what other schools are doing, not just in terms of AI, but in terms of all kinds of different. Different trends and innovations. And it's been really interesting to see what innovations have come through over the years that, um, were just sort of…. Revolving door passing fads, and which ones came in and actually stuck. Um, and, and so…. Um… I'm not trying to sound like I'm an old geezer, but I've been doing this a long time, and it's been. Incredibly, um…. Helpful to sort. Be able to see some of the things that have happened in education, especially through the lens of. Of a 30-plus year career.

[Lydia Kumar]: Yeah, absolutely. And I'm curious, because you talked about. Computers coming in. How that felt, and being…. I don't know, maybe unsure if it was what was best for education, and now we have AI coming, and there's a huge push by. Corporations, uh. I mean, just, there's a push by a lot of different…. Types… a lot of different organizations, corporations, the government. To have AI education in schools. And so, I'm curious, how does that land for you, or what are you thinking right now? Does it feel…. Like, it's what's best, or is there a way for it to be what's best?

[John Sharon]: Great question, and what I feel is really happening… hmm…. Now, although I think I felt it more strongly maybe a year ago, um…. But that's maybe because I've gotten used to it. Uh, but… but I… I think…. What I noticed a year ago. Was that… it actually reminded me of the Microsoft push for laptops in schools. Because… because it does feel like a monetization. Of a technology that is good for the people who. Own the technology, and might be good for the users, but not necessarily so. I don't think we've seen enough. We haven't… I don't think we've had enough time pass yet to see how good it is for the users. If… my question is always, if…. If nobody was making money off of AI. Would this be a thing? Would this be such a push in education? I think the answer is no. Can't fully prove that, obviously. But it is something that I'm… I'm careful to…. Pay attention to.

[Lydia Kumar]: Yeah, that's… it's interesting to hear that perspective, I think. I… I've talked to a lot of different people, and I see. Ways, through these conversations and through, you know, some of my own learning and research, where. I see potential for AI tools in education to push student thinking, but. There's also a lot of risks in replacing student thinking, and…. Um, I think there's a lot of uncertainty about how… and…. There's a lot of uncertainty. We're introducing a new technology, and that leads to a lot of complexity, so…. It is…. I think wise to be cautious. Because there's a lot of… there's a lot new here that still needs to be explored and thought through.

[John Sharon]: Right, and I don't mean to sound like a Luddite at all. I'm not afraid of it, I'm not…. Um, I'm not thinking it's, you know, evil… evil digitized, um…. But I do think caution is…. Really important, um…. Because… because I just don't think we know yet. Sort of the impact it's gonna have. On learning, and we don't yet know. Um, what…. What the future is and how it's gonna change, because…. As we started before we started recording, as we were talking about the only thing constant is fluidity. And so, it's gonna change, and it's gonna continue to evolve, and so the question is how that's gonna… how are we gonna be able to respond?

A Values-Based Framework for AI Policy

[Lydia Kumar]: Mm-hmm. I want to kind of…. Pull into this quake… Carolina Friends School is a Quaker school, and. Their Quakers have values that I think. Would be helpful for maybe listeners to understand. So, John, do you want to kind of talk about, I don't know, Quaker values, sort of the. The perspective or the lens that. Um, the Carolina Friends School holds. And then, maybe we could then go from, you know, here are the values, here's the lens, and then think about looking at new technology through that lens.

[John Sharon]: Yeah, sure. Happy to do that. Um, so, so Quaker, I'm not going to be able to sort of completely. Summarize quicker values in a minute, but I can… I can say that there are a few tenets of quicker… quicker values, quicker, they call testimonies. That… that are relevant for this conversation.

Truth, Simplicity, and Respect in the Age of AI

[John Sharon]: Quakers, first of all, believe that truth is continually revealed. What is… what does that mean? One of the questions that we're asking is, what does that mean? Truth is continually revealed. When you're dealing with a technology like AI that. Spits out hallucinations and things that are not true, and sometimes is deliberately intended to deceive. Um, when it's not being used well. So, that's a question that we're wrestling with.

[John Sharon]: Another tenant for Quaker… in Quakerism is simplicity. And how do we reconcile, um, simplicity. With, um, with, with concepts that are… can be super complex in the AI world. Um, and… and one could argue that AI is. Is resonant with simplicity, because it simplifies and synthesizes things. But… but, um…. But to what extent? The question we're asking is, to what extent is. Is… is it being… is it being oversimplified? Are things being oversimplified? Because, um, one of the things that we say around here in our philosophy statement is. Um, that…. Um, that…. Simplicity is actually incredibly complex. And there are nuances to simplicity that AI… technology like AI. Doesn't always…. Isn't always able to grasp.

[John Sharon]: Another tenet of. Of Quaker, uh…. Philosophy is… is there's that of God in everyone, and so…. Um, how do you discern… and therefore, every one is deserving of respect. And in… with technology, like AI, the question in my mind, and that we're wrestling with is. Is… AI feels very impersonal. It feels very, um…. It feels very removed from… from…. Interacting with human beings, even though it's based on. Sort of human production, I guess. Uh, ultimately. But how do we reconcile this notion of there is that of God in everyone when you're dealing with information that's coming from. Things that are not…. Human-produced directly. Um, and, um…. And that also begets the question. Of people who want to use AI for nefarious ways. Um, what do we do with that, right? How do we reconcile that?

The Hidden Cost: Environmental Stewardship and AI

[John Sharon]: The other thing that's really important that doesn't get a lot of airplay in conversations around AI. Is Quaker testimony believes in environmental stewardship. And AI uses a ridiculous amount of water in to allow itself. To function. There was an article in the New York Times just a couple of days ago about Meta opening up an AI facility in an area in Texas. And the people who live right behind this facility, suddenly they have no water. They're on a well, and they're not able to have any water anymore, and. Um, they can't figure out…. How to deal with this. Um, so the environmental stewardship aspect of AI is, is…. Is not getting a lot of attention. And I think Quaker schools in particular are in a unique position to start raising some serious questions. About the ethical implications. Of that, and of its use in long term, um, on, on the environment, and…. Um, and I just haven't seen a lot of other people talking about that yet.

From Policy to Practice: The Challenge of Human Connection

[Lydia Kumar]: Yeah, I think those are…. That's really fascinating, and…. A different perspective to be able to step back and say, here are. Values that are sort of woven through what we do and what we believe. And… and trying to make choices around what technology looks like in a school... I know you're part of a Quaker, like, a consortium of Quaker schools, right, that are thinking about AI.

[John Sharon]: Yes. So, it's just in its genesis stage right now... my observations are a couple of things. One, even in Quaker schools, there's a range of. Embracing of AI... there is a…. To use the driving the car metaphor for a minute, there is a…. There's an equal amount of pressure on the accelerator and the brake. Um, and so the car's moving, but it's not moving super fast. And that feels good. Um, for me and my perspective about how Quakers should be coming to…. Ai, sort of, in education. Um, because we shouldn't put the brakes on fully, but yet we shouldn't…. Fully use the accelerator quite yet, either.

[John Sharon]: Recently, just in the last couple of weeks, a school has joined the conversation where they are piloting. The use of AI. Um, and onboarding new faculty... they have, uh, created, and it's all in its, sort of testing stage right now... The idea would be that if I'm a new faculty member at that school. I could go into this AI tool that's been created just for this school. And if I have a question about. What does it mean to create a lesson plan that is based on Quaker values? Um, at this particular school, I hit…. I hit the send button, and I got a response that is totally in line with the values of the mission of that particular school for that particular school culture. I thought that was really interesting... But I also worry that…. If we have new faculty just clicking a button to get a question answered. What happens to human relationships at that school? Where does the human inter… interactiveness, interdependence. Come in to the equation...

[Lydia Kumar]: Right…. it might take away from your... reaching out to whoever's in HR to ask a question, because you can ask this technology, and then you never meet the person in HR, because you don't have a reason to.

[John Sharon]: Right, right. I saw recently... a friend of mine is an educational consultant... he's developed an AI tool that... that replicates. His advice... you don't have to talk to him, you can just talk to the tool. And… and I…. Thought that was just fascinating... I'm certain I understand why he is doing it, because there's only one of him, and he has probably more demand. Um, and… and I just think it's really interesting, but I'm interested to see how the impact of that that's going to have on…. On human interaction with him and his clients.

[Lydia Kumar]: I have seen a tool... that does that, and thought about it as well as, uh…. This idea of being able to scale yourself, and…. The AI version of me would probably always be nice, you know?

[John Sharon]: Never lose our temper, never get frustrated, always have the right answer, right?

Designing Curriculum for the AI Era: Beyond Information to Discernment

[John Sharon]: I do think that what gets… what's getting lost in the conversation about AI and education is the role that inter… human interdependence plays in teaching and learning... The reality is that teaching is interactive. Teaching is interdependent, and. And between… between adult and child... There is really no distinction between teacher and student... we are all in the process of learning together. And, um, and sometimes I'll ask… I'll ask a candidate when I interview them... what have you learned recently from a child? And I think that's such a great question to ask a teacher. And when you're talking about, um, potentially AI as becoming. More emphasis… there's a greater emphasis on… on just about information. Not about learning. Um, you lose the process, the idea that learning is symbiotic between the teacher and the learner.

[Lydia Kumar]: How are you seeing your staff or your students using AI right now?

[John Sharon]: Well, we've taken a very, uh, an intentionally…. Ground-up approach to AI here... We've given teachers leeway to use AI. Um, as they sort of see fit... teachers are using it as thought partners, as brainstormers for lesson plans. Um, for teaching students, and this is where I'm most excited about it. Teaching students how to be critical users of AI, teaching students how to become. Um, careful discerners of AI content, um, so that it's, it's…. The teachers are doing the metacognitive skills. Of how to teach AI, um, in all of its complexities. Without, sort of, fully on embracing AI and saying, go use AI for this tool, for this assignment, and it'll be fine.

[John Sharon]: But my vision, ultimately, is that we become a school. Um, that…. That really intentionally teaches. Critical use of AI in our students, um, to learn to use it, but use it thoughtfully, constructively, discernfully. And cautiously, um, because…. In the end, they're gonna… when they graduate from here and get on into college, they're gonna see people using AI in all kinds of ways, and not always. For the good. And so we want. To teach our students how to use AI for the good.

Leadership Lessons: Creating Nimble AI Policy for the Future

[Lydia Kumar]: You've been in schools and led through different technological changes before... As you kind of take that knowledge that you have. Accumulated throughout your life and your time leading schools. What… I don't know, are there, like, nuggets of wisdom that you have from the past that you're holding onto?

[John Sharon]: Yeah, that's a great question. I think the, um…. The reason that I really encourage schools to develop AI policies that are nimble... When I say nimble, what I mean there is… is that they're not…. Carved in stone. Um, because…. With other technology, what we found is that. That you needed to kind of pivot... So I think nimbleness, being able to really. Be thoughtful, and in creating policies. Um, if you're going to create policies, be willing to change them from year to year, because the technology is going to continue to change.

[John Sharon]: The other thing that I've been thinking about lately is... AI is a little bit like the discovery of a new animal in a jungle. Um, among villagers who are in the jungle. Um, that they had never seen before. And they don't know what kind of animal this is. They don't know whether it's a friendly animal or it's gonna eat them... They just have to be really careful. Uh, about getting to know this new animal, and letting the animal get to know them. And I think… I think it's very similar to… to AI, because… because I think we are still in that phase of…. Of… of… kind of…. Measuring, careful measuring of the impact of AI... Whether or not... this is gonna be for, ultimately for our good, or will it be for our harm? That's a question I think we are… we continue. To grapple with, and we should continue to grapple with it for the foreseeable future.

[Lydia Kumar]: An idea or a question about AI that you are just continually grappling with?

[John Sharon]: I think what I'm grappling with, and I hope I continue to grapple with, is always looking at AI as a tool for learning and not replace learning. And become the learning itself. That's what I always want as an educator to be doing... I want educators to be curious about it, to learn about. To be willing to ask hard questions about AI, even as it continues to evolve... I also want us to be really paying careful attention to both the environmental impact of AI, as well as the privacy impact of AI... So I think that we have to continue to be keeping our foot on the brake and the pedal at the same accelerator at the same time. We continue to… we can continue to move forward, but I think we have to see it... as a tool for learning and not the learning itself.

Prompts Inspired by John

Policy with Purpose


"Help me design an AI policy for [your school / nonprofit / organization] that reflects the values of [insert key values, e.g., simplicity, integrity, environmental stewardship]. Present it as a two-page document with sections for guiding principles, acceptable uses, and ongoing review."

Student Voices on AI


"Create a set of 10 discussion questions for [student age group, e.g., high school / middle school] to critically evaluate AI’s role in learning. Include prompts about [insert focus areas, e.g., privacy, empathy, environmental impact, human relationships], and format them in a printable handout."

Mission-Driven Onboarding


"Draft onboarding materials for new staff at [your school / organization] that explain our AI tools in a warm, mission-aligned tone. Write it as a one-page welcome letter plus a short FAQ that reinforces our values of [insert values]."

AI’s Environmental Ledger


"Compare the environmental footprint of AI with that of other common technologies used in [your context, e.g., education / nonprofit operations]. Present the findings in a simple table and add three actionable steps to reduce AI’s impact."

A Year of Thoughtful AI Use


"Design a year-long curriculum module for [your target audience, e.g., 9th–12th grade students / adult learners] that teaches them to use AI as a tool for learning, not a replacement for learning. Outline monthly topics, key activities, and a capstone project, with an emphasis on [insert priorities, e.g., critical thinking, ethical use, community values]."

Connect & Resources

About the Guest

With a career in education spanning over three decades, John Sharon is a seasoned leader with deep expertise in curriculum development, progressive education, and navigating institutional change. As an administrator at Carolina Friends School, he champions a thoughtful, values-driven approach to technology integration. His perspective is grounded in decades of experience observing educational trends, allowing him to cut through the hype and focus on what truly fosters deep, meaningful, and human-centered learning for students.

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